Nanofluids for Thermal Applications : Synthesis, Stability, and Properties

This book provides a comprehensive guide for nanofluids, bridging the gap between molecular nanochemistry and thermal engineering. It covers critical synthesis techniques, surface functionalization, and rheological behavior, also integrating modern AI and machine learning for property prediction.

Recent scientific developments have seen increased interest in the application of nanofluids due to their ability to increase thermal efficiency and improve heat dissipation. Some of the applications include storage of thermal energy, solar energy collection, electronic cooling, heat exchangers, phase-change (evaporation and boiling) applications and surface treatment. The preparation process involves suspension of nanoparticles within a liquid medium, providing improved thermal conductivity. In this book, there are comprehensive guidelines concerning the fabrication process, colloidal stability, and thermal properties of nanofluids. It provides information concerning various synthesis approaches and synthesis techniques involved in the preparation of nanoparticles. Colloidal stability of nanofluids is crucial and plays a key role in the performance of thermal devices as it prolongs its lifetime. Therefore, this aspect of nanofluid research is extensively discussed with regard to dispersion, surface modification and testing of stability. It further explores on thermophysical properties of nanofluids including viscosity, density, and heat capacity and their effect on thermal conductance and heat convection. Moreover, case studies are included in the book to illustrate their applications in practical thermal engineering applications. To sum up, this book is an informative and concise resource material on how to fabricate, stabilize and incorporate nanofluids in various thermal systems.