Regulating Peer-to-Peer Lending in Vietnam : A Comparative and Economics Perspective

Technological innovation has been a major catalyst for the financial sector's progression, leading to the emergence of peer-to-peer (P2P) lending as a novel source of small-scale funding. This book undertakes a comprehensive examination of the regulatory framework governing P2P lending in Vietnam, illuminating the diversification of risks inherent in this lending industry. While P2P lending is anticipated to address the credit gap and enhance financial inclusion in Vietnam, it concomitantly poses potential risks for all stakeholders. Utilizing fundamental economic tools, the book conducts a comprehensive analysis, demonstrating that apprehensions regarding these risks are not inflated. In the context of the Vietnamese government's endeavors to identify legal solutions to P2P lending operations, the book undertakes a comparative analysis of risk diversification strategies in micro- and/or small-sized financing schemes in Vietnam, the United States, and Japan. The book's proposed solution to mitigate risks for lenders in P2P lending through a collective funding scheme draws from legislative experiences in the United States and Japan, and it further explores how this innovative approach benefits borrowers and platform service providers, ensuring a balanced and secure lending environment. The book aims to contribute to the literature on regulatory practices for small finance in Vietnam and emerging markets, providing insights and practical solutions for effective regulation.