Rethinking the Three R''s in Animal Research : Replacement, Reduction, Refinement
2018 ed.
Book Details
Format
Hardback or Cased Book
ISBN-10
3319892991
ISBN-13
9783319892993
Edition
2018 ed.
Publisher
Springer International Publishing AG
Imprint
Springer International Publishing AG
Country of Manufacture
GB
Country of Publication
GB
Publication Date
Apr 19th, 2018
Print length
134 Pages
Weight
318 grams
Dimensions
15.60 x 22.00 x 1.60 cms
Ksh 8,100.00
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This work challenges the current reliance on "The Three R's" or Replacement, Reduction and Refinement which direct most animal research in the behavioral sciences. The author argues that these principles that were developed in the 1950's to guide the use of animals in research studies are outdated.
This work challenges the current reliance on "The Three R''s" or Replacement, Reduction and Refinement which direct most animal research in the behavioral sciences. The author argues that these principles that were developed in the 1950''s to guide the use of animals in research studies are outdated. He suggests that the notions of refinement and reduction are often ill-defined and can be useful only in cases where replacement is impossible.
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